Pune Flights
Your Add Here?Click Now
Pune Flights
Pune Flights          |          Pune International Flights          |          Pune Air Tickets Booking          |           Pune Travel Agents          |           Pune Our Flight Websites
  Pune Domestic Flights
   
Pune International Flights
 
Contact Domestic Pune Airways
Contact International Pune Airways
   

Pune Flights >> Pune Tourist Attractions >>>Mahatma Phule

   
 
 

Jotirao was born on 11-04-1827. After Jotirao's birth, within a year, his mother died. He had his primary education during 1834-1838. In 1840, he got married to Savitribai, the daughter of Shri. Khandoji Nevshe Patil from village Naigaon, Tal. Khandala, Dist. Satara. Due to certain situation Jotirao had to give up his education for some years.

Taking into consideration, Jotirao's enthusiasm and interest in education, their neighbours Shri. Munshi Gafar Beg and Mr. Lijit advised that even after the break in education, Jotirao should continue with his further education in English. With this counsel, Jotirao's name was enrolled in an English school, in 1841.

While studying in school, Jotirao read a book- ' Rights of Man', written by Thomas Paine. This book gave him a new insight into social transformation. After finishing his education, instead of taking a job, Jotirao helped his father in his profession. During this period (1848) an important confrontation took place in his life. On the basis of his caste, Jotirao was humiliated in the marriage of a friend at the hands of the upper caste horde. He predestined this as social injustice. He realised that education is the best and the most powerful medicine for the freedom of the underprivileged social components such as the demoralized ('Shudras/ Atee Shudras') communities and many social components under pressure. Fired by this realisation he started his move violently for the liberation of the lower castes. He started working for the cause of establishing equality by annihilation of - hierarchy in society, ignorance & poverty.


He started the first school for girls, at Pune, in the year 1848. He advocated Education for women- female students from the browbeaten (Shudras/ Atee Shudras) communities and adults. He started schools. He recognized institutes like the 'Pune Female Native Schools' and the 'Society for Promoting Education for Mahar, Mangs'.

Jotirao prepared his wife Savitribai to teach in the girls' school, with a view to educating the women first, in order to bring in the value of parity at home. Savitribai had to face bitter opposition from the conventional people in the society for teaching girls and people from the underprivileged groups in the school. Despite this bitter opposition, Jotirao and Savitribai continued their work with sincerity. Jotirao was the first Indian to start a school for girls and women. His work in the field of Education obtained gratitude from the British Government and Jotirao was felicitated in a special programme held on 16th November, 1852.

Mahatma Jyotirao Govindrao Phule occupies a exclusive position among the social reformers of Maharashtra in the nineteenth century. While other reformers concerted more on reforming the social institutions of family and marriage with special prominence on the status and rights of women, Jotirao Phule appalled against the unjust caste system under which million of people had suffered for centuries. In particular, he audaciously upheld the cause of the untouchables and took up the cudgels for the poorer peasants. He was a combative advocate of their rights. The story of his stormy life is an inspiring saga of a continuous struggle, which he waged obstinately against the forces of reaction. What was remarkable was his capability to stand up against all kinds of pressure without fickle even once and act always according to his convictions. Though some keen observers of the social scene in Maharashtra like Narayan Mahadeo Parmanand did acknowledge his greatness in his lifetime, it is only in recent decades that there is increasing appreciation of his service and forfeit in uplifting the masses.

 
Pune Direct Flights              |              Pune Flights Booking             |             Travel Agents in Pune              |               Sitemap              |               Our Useful Flight Sites
© 2009, All rights reserved.